The University of Pennsylvania, in collaboration with Raising the Barre and Tiffanyβs Dance Academy, has announced the launch of a pioneering research study, βMood Changes in Dance Classes for Children and Adolescents.β This longitudinal study aims to quantify the emotional benefits of regular dance practice in alleviating anxiety and depression among adolescent females.
Led by Tiffany Henderson, owner of Tiffanyβs Dance Academy and lead investigator at UPenn, the study will track dancersβ mood states over several years using the PANAS-C (Positive and Negative Affect Schedule β Child Form) and a custom-designed mood-tracking app.
βIn an era where adolescent mental health is increasingly at risk, we believe dance offers a unique combination of physical activity, artistic expression and social interaction that could be a powerful antidote,β says Henderson. βThis study aims to provide concrete evidence of danceβs potential as a mental health intervention.β
The research is inspired by the work of renowned psychologist Jonathan Haidt, author of βThe Anxious Generationβ and βThe Coddling of the American Mind,β which highlight the challenges facing todayβs youth, particularly the impact of reduced face-to-face interactions.
Key aspects of the study include:
β Regular administration of the PANAS-C survey
β Real-time mood tracking before and after dance classes using a custom app
β Long-term follow-up to assess the cumulative effects of dance on mental well-being
Dance studio owners and dancers alike stand to benefit from the studyβs findings, which could reshape approaches to dance education and youth mental health interventions.

βWeβre not just teaching dance; weβre potentially offering a lifeline to adolescents struggling with mental health issues,β Henderson adds. βThis study could validate what many in the dance community have long suspected β that dance has the power to transform lives.β
The study is currently enrolling participants from Tiffanyβs Dance Academy, with plans to expand to other studios in the future. Results are expected to be published in leading psychology and dance education journals over the coming years.
For more information, visitΒ www.raisingthebarredance.org/upenn-mood-study.
Contact: Tiffany Henderson, Lead Investigator, UPenn βMood Changes in Dance Classes for Children and Adolescents: A Longitudinal StudyβΒ mood@raisingthebarredance.org




