A couple of 12 months in the past, Isabel Steckel texted her 30-year-old older brother about hanging out the next afternoon. She acquired a one-word reply: “Positive.”
“If you happen to’re bringing ‘certain’ angle, then let’s not do it,” Steckel countered. “And he mentioned, ‘lol,’ and I mentioned, ‘I’m not kidding, lol.’”
This Could, the New York Metropolis-based comic shared a screenshot of this dialog on X, previously Twitter, and acquired greater than 11,000 likes. The “certain” haters rose as much as share how answering “certain” sounds passive and dispiriting. A “certain” texter apologised in a reply for the violence he had “inflicted whereas attempting to seem straightforward and breezy.”
That is solely the newest entry in a perennial and constantly divisive debate over what “certain” actually means. One Reddit person within the subreddit for “unpopular opinions” declared that the phrase “certain” is “synonymous with ‘sure’ and shouldn’t be related to sarcasm and angle,” whereas a commentator for the Define wrote in 2018 that the phrase is “probably the most passive-aggressive affirmative phrase” that’s “a thumbs as much as your face, and a jerkoff movement behind your again.”
Clearly, we aren’t certain about what “certain” ought to imply.
Though the dictionary that means of “certain” is affirmation and certainty, its that means could be something however sure however in a textual content dialog.
Why “certain” sounds so passive and indecisive in texts, based on a sociolinguist
Steckel mentioned the phrase’s that means is context dependent. She famous that replying “certain” for an errand or activity is okay, however it sounds extra devastating to listen to when you find yourself inviting somebody to spend time with you.
“Asking somebody to hang around for me is sort of a very weak transfer. So after I’m getting that ‘certain,’ I’m like, ‘Alright, fuck it. I’m not doing it,’” she mentioned.
Steckel mentioned a “certain” reply feels like the opposite individual would moderately “die than hang around” and “forcing somebody to hang around with you is the worst feeling on the planet.”
The issue with “certain” is that it sounds extra tentative and fewer enthusiastic than an outright “sure!” or “completely,” particularly while you wouldn’t have physique language or vocal cues to reassure you.
“Positive is kind of indecisive, or has form of a hesitant high quality to it. Like, ‘Do need to go to the films?’ ‘Positive.’ Do you actually need to go?” defined Georgetown College sociolinguist Cynthia Gordon.
Gordon mentioned the completely different meanings of “certain” may also be generational. “The youthful technology expects extra enthusiasm in texting basically than older of us do,” she mentioned. She additionally famous that “ladies are likely to count on extra of these specific markers of enthusiasm.”
In a textual content, the size of a message can even tackle outsized significance within the absence of in-person cues. Much like why a one-word “OK” or “okay” reply sounds so alarming and curt to obtain, shorter solutions suggest lesser effort.
In the meantime, Gordon mentioned that the hassle to put in writing a full sentence or to put in writing some additional exclamation factors suggests, “Yeah, I actually am passionate about this.”
It’s why a one-word “certain” stirs doubt, however “certain factor” ― my very own commonplace reply ― can sound barely extra real, in case you are really right down to observe by means of on a request.
One useful tip for those who do get a bland “certain” is to take a step again and keep in mind that it’s not mechanically an indication of disinterest. Gordon mentioned each individual thinks their very own manner of communication is the pure manner and “all of us must be extra beneficiant in our interpretations.”
Gordon cited the “Key & Peele” sketch between comedians Keegan-Michael Key and Jordan Peele as a traditional instance of this. Within the video, “there’s an entire miscommunication simply because one individual misinterprets the opposite’s form of brief, informal messages as being like, ‘I don’t care, I don’t care.’ However that’s not what’s occurring,” Gordon defined.
Within the sketch, it’s not till the anxious good friend character sees his smiling buddy’s face on the bar that he realises that his good friend truly needed to hang around with him. It’s a reminder that in-person intonation can present extra useful details about the state of your relationship than only a one-word “certain” textual content.
However till you meet up in-person, it doesn’t damage to offer your dialog associate a bit of extra reassurance.
“I might be much less joyful if I invited somebody someplace they usually mentioned, ‘Positive.’ I believe I’d need extra enthusiasm for some social form of engagement,” Gordon mentioned. “If you happen to’re making the hassle to attach with someone, and form of put it on the market that you just do one thing collectively and the opposite individual says, ‘certain,’ it wouldn’t meet my expectations for suggesting it was going to be an excellent time.“
Padding your “certain” with a cheerful exclamation and even an additional phrase or two could make it clearer that you’re really agreeable to what the opposite individual is saying. “I do suppose a ‘certain’ with an exclamation level is worlds completely different than only a regular ‘certain,’” Steckel mentioned.
All to say: You could be “certain,” otherwise you could be “certain!” Do you need to presumably ship your good friend or member of the family into an anxious spiral or do you need to spend one extra second including that bubbly exclamation level or additional phrase?